Iranian Inheritance & Probate Guidance for U.S. & Canada Residents
Are you involved in an Iranian inheritance or probate matter while residing in the United States or Canada? Our firm provides independent legal guidance and structured support for heirs managing estate administration, succession claims, and cross-border probate procedures in Iran — without requiring travel.
From preparing inheritance documentation to addressing estate disputes, we assist clients in navigating Iranian succession law clearly, lawfully, and efficiently.
Understanding Probate and Inheritance Under Iranian Law
Probate in Iran refers to the legal process through which a deceased person’s estate is identified, verified, and distributed among lawful heirs. In most cases, distribution is governed by the Civil Code of Iran, which incorporates principles derived from Islamic inheritance law. The process typically involves obtaining a certificate of heirship (Tasdigh-e Enhesar-e Verasat) and addressing estate-related documentation and court procedures.
Islamic Inheritance Principles in Iran
Inheritance in Iran is primarily governed by statutory succession rules rooted in Islamic jurisprudence. Assets are allocated among legally recognized heirs, including spouses, children, parents, and in some cases siblings, according to fixed shares defined by law. These allocations differ depending on the surviving relatives and the structure of the family.
Wills and Testamentary Disposition (Wasiyyat)
Iranian law permits individuals to execute a will (Wasiyyat), which may modify the distribution of assets within legal limits. Generally, a testator may dispose of up to one-third of the estate through a valid will without requiring the consent of other heirs. A properly executed will can help clarify intentions and reduce the likelihood of disputes during probate proceedings.
The Probate Process in Iran
The probate process under Iranian law generally involves several formal legal steps:
• Identification of lawful heirs and verification of civil status documents
• Collection and assessment of the decedent’s assets, liabilities, and estate records
• Filing a petition for inheritance verification (Tasdigh-e Enhesar-e Verasat – تصدیق انحصار وراثت) before the competent Iranian court
• Issuance of an official certificate of heirship determining each heir’s legal share
• Distribution of estate assets in accordance with statutory Islamic succession rules or a valid will (Wasiyyat)
Inheritance Disputes Under Iranian Law
Disputes may arise regarding the validity of a will (Wasiyyat), the identification of lawful heirs, the calculation of statutory shares, or the administration of estate assets. Conflicts are particularly common in cross-border cases involving dual nationals or property located in Iran.
Our firm provides legally informed analysis, strategic guidance, and coordination with counsel in Iran where necessary. We assist clients in evaluating their rights under Iranian succession law and exploring structured resolution options, including negotiated settlements or formal court proceedings.
How We Can Help You
Personalized Legal Guidance
We provide individualized analysis of your inheritance rights under Iranian succession law, including review of family relationships, estate structure, and applicable statutory shares.
Estate Planning Under Iranian Law
We assist with drafting legally valid wills (Wasiyyat) in accordance with Iranian legal requirements and provide guidance on structuring estate planning documents to minimize future disputes.
Probate Administration Support
We guide clients through the inheritance verification process (Tasdigh-e Enhesar-e Verasat), prepare required documentation, and coordinate procedural steps necessary for estate administration in Iran.
Inheritance Dispute Resolution
In contested estate matters, we provide strategic legal guidance, structured negotiation support, and coordination with counsel in Iran when formal court proceedings are required.
Who We Serve
Our inheritance and probate services are designed for:
• Iranian citizens residing in the United States or Canada who need to claim or manage inheritance rights in Iran
• Dual nationals entitled to succession rights under Iranian law
• Heirs managing cross-border estates involving property, assets, or court proceedings in Iran
• U.S. attorneys and legal professionals seeking expert analysis or formal legal opinions on Iranian inheritance and succession law
Contact Us Today
We’re here to help you claim your inheritance and protect your family rights — no matter where you live.